Why am I having to run with an extrusion multiplier of 60%?
-
Time for an update because the problem I was having has mostly gone away. What's really frustrating is that I don't know why.
I had a minor disaster when trying out a new print surface which forced me to make several changes at once, some of which are irreversible so I can't go back to isolate which one was the cause. There is no reason that I can think of why any of the things I changed would have any effect on the apparent over extrusion issue though. Anyway, to cut a long story short, the print started to lift off the bed which destroyed the mini height sensor and ripped it's mount from the carriage.
So the first change was that I beefed up the height sensor mount and printed a new part for the X carriage. I managed to fit this without disturbing any of the belts or pulleys on the X axis - just a new plastic part which forms the undercarriage.
The second change was that I fitted a new DC42 mini height sensor - this one is the later design.
The third change was that while this was going on, my shiny new Duex5 expansion board arrived so I fitted that to replace the add on stepper driver that I had been using. Note that this is just to control the 3rd extruder for the Diamond hot end but that I had been having over extrusion like problems using just one extruder connected to the main Duet wifi board.
Obviously I had to recalibrate Z homing but this is something I do on an almost daily basis because I regularly swap between 3 sheets of glass, each with different print surfaces attached.
The other thing is that the machine must have sustained a fair old whack to tear the height sensor mount off the rest of the carriage but as far as I can tell, nothing is bent or twisted, everything moves freely with no binding or "slop" and prints are all coming out well - very well in fact.
I'm dammed if I can see any reason why any of those changes should have any effect but since making them, I've had to up my extrusion multiplier from between 0.7 and 0.8 to around 0.9 to 0.95 which is much more sensible.
-
All I can say is 'how bizarre' not very helpful I know but 0.9 tallies with what I am seeing so far with an e3dtitan and v6 combo…
-
This whole thing has been bizarre from the start. However, as further update, I still have problems with certain objects and it's definitely Slic3R that is at fault.
If anyone wants to try it, model a sphere about 35mm diameter. Take about 5mm off the bottom to give a flat surface for bed adherence. Slice with slic3R and print. The outer perimeters which are sort of overhanging get vastly over extruded. As an extreme test, use 5 perimeters. This will make the problem much much worse. Be warned, if you try this, keep the mouse hovering over the emergency stop button because you'll be hitting it about layer 4 if not before. Using 0.3mm layer height, with 3 solid bottom layers, after the first infill (layer 4) the outside gooey mess of plastic measured around 4mm in height! I'd say it was over extruding these perimeters by about 300 to 400 %
Which makes me wonder, what else is slic3R doing wrong?
Now if I could only find another slicer that can easily support 3 extruders, be made to do firmware retraction and ideally support wipe/priming towers…..............
-
Hi Ian
Have you tried raising an issue on slic3rs github page, they might be able to fix it as a bug or explain why it happens.
Cheers
Tony
-
If I recall correctly, I believe you said at one point you're using Slic3r version 1.2.9, correct?
You may want to try a more recent "development" version. They've made quite a bit of changes since 1.2.9 and I've been pretty happy with it.
Unfortunately you'd need to build it myself, but the instructions they provide aren't difficult to follow.
https://github.com/alexrj/Slic3r/wiki/Running-Slic3r-from-git-on-Windows
You could also try a pre-compiled build from Prusa Research
-
Many thanks for that. Yes I am using 1.2.9. I'll give it a go but it may be some time before I get chance now.
-
It appears as if Prusa Research has really picked up the Slic3r torch and ran with it! I wasn't aware of all the improvements they've been implementing into Slic3r until now, so if I were you I'd not even bother with building the development release and just try the Prusa fork.
I'm looking forward to trying it out myself.
-
Thanks again. On another thread, Tony pointed out that Joseph Prusa was doing some stuff with active priming towers - I'd love to get my hands on that for use with my Diamond hot end. Unfortunately, this whole 3d printing thing may have to go on back burner for a few weeks after tomorrow.
-
Just a quicky - which file do I download - is it the win64 full zip (I have 64bit windows)?
-
Yep! That would be the one…
Just a quicky - which file do I download - is it the win64 full zip (I have 64bit windows)?
-
Just wanted to put an update in here. I recently wrote a review (http://forums.reprap.org/read.php?1,755161,756827,page=2#msg-756827) on reprap forum of cloned titan extruders. In the process I switched from my genuine (but early release) titan to the Trianglelabs clone. The clone has a hobbed drive gear that is 7.35mm in diameter, my original has a 7.75mm drive gear. However I have had to increase my steps/mm from 333 with the original to 470 with the clone, with a 1.8 deg/200steps motor. Oddly both setups print really well with their respective steps/mm.
I cannot fathom why a 5% change in drive gear diameter has resulted in a 40% increase in steps/mm. Its probably coincidence but the 40% corresponds to Ian's having to run at 60% extrusion multiplier rather too well. The only factor that might be relevant, and I mention it in the review, the teeth on my genuine titan's drive gear are very sharp, whereas the teeth on the clone are much more rounded. Maybe the effect of the sharp teeth was that the original (possibly faulty as there was an issue with titan drive gears on early models) bit into the filament much more reducing their effective diameter, what seems odd is that it was not in the order of 40% smaller effective diameter, that would be very noticeable.
I'm not sure the answer will be very apparent, but if anyone knows, or has had the same issue I'd love to hear about it.
-
I was one of the ones that got a bad one from the first batch and that measure 7.75mm Dim on the hob the replacement had the teeth cut deeper so may well be around the 7.35 mark had loads of grief with the original bad one and even the new one struggled with a long Bowden Tube but is fine in a flying extruder config
Doug
ps I may still be able to get at the pics of them
https://forum.e3d-online.com/index.php?threads/titan-not-extruding-correctly.1214/page-2 post #30
-
So it sounds as though my genuine one had the correct drive gear, and that the clone has a copy of the problematic drive gear. Still doesn't explain the huge change in steps/mm.
-
Possibly got the number of teeth on the 2 gears wrong?
and the bad one is 7.75 co sounds like you got a bad one as well but it is very obvious which is which the one with the wider teeth is the good one -
The one on the left is the clone 7.75mm quite blunt teeth.
The one on the right is the genuine 7.35mm quite sharp teeth.As for the gears between motor and the hobbed shaft they are interchangeable so exactly the same number of teeth I presume.
-
The really bizarre thing in my case was that most of the issues I was having just went away. It coincided with me having to print a new X carriage, fit and new height sensor and while I was at it, fitted the Duex expansion board. None of those things could have caused a significant change in extrusion though but ever since, I've been running with 90% extrusion which is a lot more sensible than the 60% I originally had to use. There must be some sort of dark magic going on…........