G30 Insufficient Axes Homed For Bed Probing
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Ok, If I enter the Gcode line by line, I get no errors.
If I run the Homeall, I get an error. I made your changes.... I think.... Am I closer? It still doesn't work right, but i'm learning what's what!
G91 ; relative positioning
G1 Z5 F6000 S2 ; lift Z relative to current position
M401 ;deploy mechanical z probe
;G1 S1 X-300 Y-300 F10000 ;move quickly to X or Y endstop and stop there (first pass)
G1 S1 X-300 F10000 ;Now do a fast move just on X and detect end stop
G1 S1 Y-300 F10000 ;Likewise YG1 X5 Y5 F6000 ;go back a few mm
G1 S1 X50 F360 ;move slowly to X axis endstop once more (second pass)
G1 S1 Y50 ;then move slowly to Y axis endstopG1 Z5 F6000 ;lift Z relative to current position
G90 ;absolute positioning
G1 X190 Y150 F6000 ;go to first probe point
G30 ;home Z by probing the bed; Uncomment the following lines to lift Z after probing
G91 ;relative positioning
G1 Z5 F100 ;lift Z relative to current position
G90 ;absolute positioningM402 ;retract mechanical Z probe
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@steve-lynch said in G30 Insufficient Axes Homed For Bed Probing:
I do not understand the whole negative value thing you're referring to... so even if my end stop is zero for example, I want to tell it to home to -300?
Yes. The reason is that the absolute position of 0,0 is where you want the nozzle to be when X and Y are homed. But, when you turn the printer on, the nozzle could be anywhere on the bed but the printer doesn't "know" that. You might have been working in the printer with the power off and manually moved both axes to the maximum position. But the firmware has no idea that you've done that so it has no idea where the nozzle is. Which is the whole purpose of homing - to establish a datum position.
To help you understand, all moves are in fact relative. Absolute moves are moves to a certain position on the bed but this position is relative to the homed position - usually X0, Y0. For example the absolute position of X=100 in your case, means the nozzle is 100mm to the right if the edge of the bed - i.e. 100mm relative to X=0. On the other hand, what we call relative moves are relative to where the nozzle is now. In relative terms G1 X100 means move 100mm to the right from wherever the nozzle happens to be, but in absolute terms G1 X100 means move to a position which is 100mm from X =0.
So until an axis has been homed (i.e. until a datum position is known) all moves have to be relative to where the nozzle is now. When we start the homing process, the nozzle could be anywhere up to the maximum travel distance in either X or Y. In order to find and trigger the end stop, we need to move in a negative direction towards where the end stop is. And because the nozzle could be at (say) X max when we turn in the printer, and we need to enure that it will travel far enough to reach the end stop, then that move must be at least equal to the X max position (it will stop before then if it triggers the end stop - providing you use S1). Doing G1 X0 Y0 won't work because in absolute terms, the firmware has no idea where X0 Y0 is because we haven't yet established that. In relative terms G1 X0 Y0 means move the head by zero mm from where it is now so that won't work either.
Does that help clarify things?
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@steve-lynch Sorry, I was typing my other lengthy post so didn't see your latest.
Yes you are getting closer.
You can uncomment this line - it saves a bit of time if that first move is a diagonal move which stop when one or other end stops triggers.
;G1 S1 X-300 Y-300 F10000 ;move quickly to X or Y endstop and stop there (first pass)Your second "G1 Z5 F6000 ;lift Z relative to current position" needs an S2 because at that point in time, the Z axis still hasn't been homed.
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yes actually, that's kind of what I surmised... That way no matter where it is on the bed, it has a theoretical travel distance equal to the total dimensions of the build volume.. That actually makes perfect sense!
Cheers! -
@steve-lynch said in G30 Insufficient Axes Homed For Bed Probing:
yes actually, that's kind of what I surmised... That way no matter where it is on the bed, it has a theoretical travel distance equal to the total dimensions of the build volume.. That actually makes perfect sense!
Cheers!We seem to be typing at the same time - see my latest.
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@deckingman OOps! I left that commented, because I was observing what each G code did... Forgot to free that back up! Good eye!
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Dang it! Can ya' throw me a bone? What is it that is causing the error... It seems to be in relation to the first set of moves... this block of moves
;G1 S1 X-300 Y-300 F10000 ;move quickly to X or Y endstop and stop there (first pass)
G1 S1 X-300 F10000 ;Now do a fast move just on X and detect end stop
G1 S1 Y-300 F10000 ;Likewise Yas soon as the gantry starts moving, it errors... But I do not see any G28 reference in there, or G30 at this stage of the Gcode.... is it right in front of me?
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@steve-lynch What;s teh error message exactly? And did you put that S2 in the second G1 Z move?
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G28! (in a little exclaimation Triangle) then below it it says G30 insufficient homing for bed probing
uncommented fthat line, and added S2 to the second Z5...
G91 ; relative positioning
G1 Z5 F6000 S2 ; lift Z relative to current position
M401 ;deploy mechanical z probe
G1 S1 X-300 Y-300 F10000 ;move quickly to X or Y endstop and stop there (first pass)
G1 S1 X-300 F10000 ;Now do a fast move just on X and detect end stop
G1 S1 Y-300 F10000 ;Likewise YG1 X5 Y5 F6000 ;go back a few mm
G1 S1 X50 F360 ;move slowly to X axis endstop once more (second pass)
G1 S1 Y50 ;then move slowly to Y axis endstopG1 S2 Z5 F6000 ;lift Z relative to current position
G90 ;absolute positioning
G1 X190 Y150 F6000 ;go to first probe point
G30 ;home Z by probing the bed; Uncomment the following lines to lift Z after probing
G91 ;relative positioning
G1 Z5 F100 ;lift Z relative to current position
G90 ;absolute positioningM402 ;retract mechanical Z probe
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@steve-lynch said in G30 Insufficient Axes Homed For Bed Probing:
G1 S1 X50 F360 ;move slowly to X axis endstop once more (second pass)
G1 S1 Y50 ;then move slowly to Y axis endstopThese need to be negative moves again to go back towards the endstop.
And if you're using the BLTouch, just remove these entirely.
M401 ;deploy mechanical z probe and M402 ;retract mechanical Z probe.
They are not needed. The probe pin will deploy automatically with G30. Deploying it before your other moves risks it either hitting the bed and causing an error, or getting caught on something and breaking. -
Yeah, That's what I thought.. DC42 Told me to put them back in... I didn't specify what Build I was on... I read that that is handled by Type 9 probe now. Cool!
Thanks! -
UGH! Still! G30 Insufficient Axes Homed for Bed probing!
we trim more and more off each go-round, but still we do not kill the error!
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@steve-lynch can you post your homeall one more time?
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@phaedrux said in G30 Insufficient Axes Homed For Bed Probing:
@steve-lynch can you post your homeall one more time?
@Steve-Lynch That - and also your deploy probe and retract probe macros - there could be a move in there that needs an S2
EDIT. Inore that - you aren't now using them
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G91 ; relative positioning
G1 Z5 F6000 S2 ; lift Z relative to current position
G1 S1 X-300 Y-300 F10000 ;move quickly to X or Y endstop and stop there (first pass)
G1 S1 X-300 F10000 ;Now do a fast move just on X and detect end stop
G1 S1 Y-300 F10000 ;Likewise YG1 X5 Y5 F6000 ;go back a few mm
G1 S1 X-300 F360 ;move slowly to X axis endstop once more (second pass)
G1 S1 Y-300 ;then move slowly to Y axis endstopG1 S2 Z5 F6000 ;lift Z relative to current position
G90 ;absolute positioning
G1 X190 Y150 F6000 ;go to first probe point
G30 ;home Z by probing the bed; Uncomment the following lines to lift Z after probing
G91 ;relative positioning
G1 Z5 F100 ;lift Z relative to current position
G90 ;absolute positioning -
I posted the deploy and retract above.. they're really short...
deploy just contains M280 P3 S10 I1
retract contains: M280 P3 S90 I1
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Honestly, the more we cull from the Homeall.g, the more I see just how much unnecessary, redundant, and counter intuitive stuff I had going on there... It's like the file was fighting against itself.. lol
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Can you confirm that when you hit home all the X and Y axis start moving towards the endstops and actually hit them?
You can remove the second Z lift as well. It's already lifted once at the start of the file, so no need to raise it again. This one before the G90. Though it shouldn't be causing the problem.
G1 S2 Z5 F6000 ;lift Z relative to current position
G90 ;absolute positioning -
Try again stepping through the file one line at a time by copying and pasting each line exactly as you you have it in the homeall file, into the console. But before you do that, cycle the power so that you start with all axes un - homed. If you look at the "Machine Control" tab, you start with all the axes highlighted in yellow. So switch to the console, enter the first commend, then switch back to the Machine Control tab. Then repeat for the next command in your homeall file. Every time an axis homes successfully, (i.e. an endstop triggers when the move has an S1 command) each one will change from yellow to blue. At the end of the sequence, they should all be blue. If not, where did it go tits up?
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@phaedrux yes, they physically hit the end stops, at which time they clear the "not homed" status.
X, Y, and Z